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Treebeard’s Razor: The Ents Weigh in on AI Art and Writing

Jordan Henderson

There is still a lot of excitement about generative AI. Clearly then, not enough cold water has been thrown on it. I am here to help.

First we need to equip ourselves with a philosophical razor, Treebeard’s Razor.

Treebeard is an Ent, a tree man character from J. R. R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings. Treebeard doesn’t like AI art, he thinks it’s crap.

In the following excerpt from the Lord of The Rings, Treebeard explains something about his tree people’s language, Old Entish.

It is a lovely language, but it takes a very long time saying anything in it, because we do not say anything in it, unless it is worth taking a long time to say, and to listen to.”
Treebeard

From this I’m going to formulate Treebeard’s Razor, which you can use to trim away and discard AI art and writing. You can also use this razor to trash ghostwritten celebrity work.

Treebeard’s Razor:

If it wasn’t worth the speaker’s time to say it, it’s not worth our time to hear it, or read it, or, in the case of painting, look at it.

My formulation is much more moderate then Treebeard’s original statement (technically then I should call it the NeoTreebeardian Razor but that wouldn’t be as catchy). I’m not going to say that you have to take a long time to say something. If you can say something briefly that’s just as well.

However, what you say must at least be worth taking the time to actually say it. If a speaker is saying something of so little value that it is not worth their own time to say it, then it is not worth our time to listen to it.

What?” you think, “Treabeard’s Razor is unnecessary because if it wasn’t worth their time to say it, and they knew that, then they simply wouldn’t have said it!” No, no, you’re wrong. Many people will attempt to occupy your time with something that wasn’t worth their time to say, and they won’t waste their own time saying it, they will only appear to say it. The saying of it they will have delegated to something else. A ghostwriter or AI.

Now, we are armed…with Treebeard’s Razor.

Let’s start applying it. First we’ll apply it to painting. For painting we do not even need to modify Treebeard’s words into my more moderate NeoTreebeardian Razor; painting can withstand full strength Treebeardian scrutiny.

Painting is a language, a visual language. It can be a beautiful language. Like Old Entish, it takes a long time to say anything in the language of painting. It doesn’t matter if you paint fast, that’s still slow compared to how we generally communicate.

What does this tell us? It tells us that one of the statements a painter is making by choosing to communicate through Old Enti…I mean painting, is that the statement being made is worth taking a long time to say.

For example: look at this painting by Stanhope Forbes:

Fish Sale on a Cornish Beach – 1885 – Stanhope Forbes Image Source theboxplymouth.com

What is this artist communicating to us? Many things, but not least of these is that the artist has told us that commoners, out and about on a shiny beach during a gray day, doing their ordinary fish market tasks, are so important, such worthy subject matter for study and contemplation, that it is worth his time, attention, and hard won skill, to carefully portray them as he has done in this great work. The observation, time, and energy the artist dedicated to this portrayal is a major statement in itself.

Now let’s look at another painting:

Fortification Butte, Arizona – 1937 – Maynard Dixon – Image Source BYU Museum of Art

Maynard Dixon isn’t merely stating that the desert landscape is worthy of dedicating years of his life to studying, feeling, learning from, and sharing what he has found with his audience (us) – he has proven that he believes this, for he did indeed spend years of his life doing just that.

Is it worth our time to contemplate and be transported by paintings? Sometimes yes, sometimes no. Depends on the painting, BUT, odds are good that the answer is in fact yes. Why? Because the artist doesn’t merely profess that the painting is worth looking at, the artist had to put their time, and if they used high end materials, a chunk of their money, where their mouth is. So we very nearly have proof that the artist is in earnest. They really did think their statement was worth taking a long time to say.

The Ents would approve.

Yes, I know, lots of celebrated artists this past century or so have been deluded and their judgment can’t be trusted on much of anything. But, for those whose judgment is at least halfway decent (this is an important caveat), the painting is strong evidence that they thought the statement worth taking a long time to say – and while this does not guarantee that it is worth your while to look at it, it does increase the odds that it is.

Now let’s take Treebeard’s Razor (just the more moderate NeoTreebeardian formulation) and apply it to AI art. Is it worth our while to look at AI art? In general, no.

If it’s not worth the artist’s time to say it it’s not worth our time to look at it.

The great innovation of AI art is that it allows you to make visual statements that aren’t worth taking much of anytime to say.

Want to say something, but don’t think it’s important enough to bother investing your own time, thought, and energy into saying it? Boy have we got the answer for you!”
AI art

This same principle applies to AI writing too.

The purpose of writing isn’t content generation, it’s communication. Ideally you put your work in front of people because you had something worth telling them. Content generation for the sake of content generation is an act of vandalism that pollutes the information commons with garbage that people have to wade past, making it more difficult for them to get to meaningful writing (or imagery).

Imagine someone creating a machine that can churn out semi plausible sounding gibberish and using it to fill books with plagiarism and derivative hackwork, and then putting nice sounding titles on them and stuffing a library with them. Patrons would then have to sort through all the junk to get to the original works, thereby making the library less useful. That’s the equivalent of having AI generate content and then diluting the original work on the internet with the AI derivatives.

For someone to put a platter full of AI content in front of us for our consumption is an insult to the audience. Let me give you an example of why with a little story:

Mr. Busy Calls his Mother

Mr. Busy’s mother was surprised to receive a phone call from her only child on Christmas. He never called, he was too busy. She used to invite him to drop by for coffee or lunch to catch up but he was always too busy. They met maybe once a year despite living in the same city.

She was pleased that he had made time for her at least on Christmas. She answered the phone and they talked for, to her surprise, 20 whole minutes. The next month he called again; at first she was worried that maybe an emergency had happened.

Ha ha, no no, I’m fine mom, I just wanted to check in, see how things are going and chat a little.”

Later that year at the family reunion Mr. Busy’s mom asked him about the sky diving trip. Mr. Busy looked perplexed.

Sky diving trip?”

Yes, you said that you were going to go sky diving when we last talked, remember.”

Oh, no, that must have just been an AI hallucination.”

Now it was Mr. Busy’s mom who looked perplexed.

AI hallucination? What are you talking about?”

Ah, well you see, I felt bad about never making any time for you mom; I’m just too busy you know, but thanks to technology I can call you every month despite my busy schedule. The program is called KSAI or Keepintouch Solutions AI.

It uses information from all my previous phone calls, conference calls, and social media to recreate my voice, and converse with you like it was me. Don’t tell her, but I have it call Samantha and Johnny (Mr. Busy’s wife, and son) when I’m away on business trips too, it saves me a lot of time. Of course they’re probably using Keepintouch to answer my calls too; in which case it would just be AI talking to AI, ha ha, imagine that! I’ve even been using it for courtesy calling my less important clients, makes them feel like they’re important.”

Oh, now mom! Don’t act all hurt and offended like that. You said you were delighted to hear from me more often. Don’t let the knowledge that it’s AI ruin it for you, it’s still based on me.”

— The End.

I think that gets the point across well enough at just how offensive it is to pretend to say something to someone by delegating the task to a machine. This demonstrates that you in fact had nothing to say, and value their time so little that you occupied their time by pretending to talk to them anyway.

This deep insult to the audience is much older then AI. Politicians and celebrities have long expressed unadulterated disdain for their audience by doing something like this by using ghostwriters.

For example, Kristi Noem (Current Secretary of Homeland security and former South Dakota governor), received blow back from her now notorious story about shooting her puppy or something, in her book No Going Back. But far more interesting is that the book also included an anecdote of Kristi Noem’s meeting with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un – a meeting that never happened.

The controversy then revolved around whether or not Kristi had told her ghostwriter and publisher to include this story or if it was an innocent mistake with the ghostwriter and publisher having taken liberties.

That there could even be any question as to whether or not this was written without Kristi Noem’s knowledge of it, reveals just how uninvolved Kristi Noem was with the writing of her book; not only did she not write her book, she might not have even read it.

The biggest scandal of Kristi Noem’s book No Going Back isn’t the puppy (rest in peace) or the potentially blatant lying, the deeper scandal is how little she values other people’s time, and that she polluted bookstore shelves with garbage. I’ve never read her book and never will, because I already know that it is not worth anyone’s time to read it. She didn’t have anything to say. Or at the very least, whatever she may have had to say was so unimportant that it wasn’t worth her own time to say it.

Had she had anything worth her time to say she would have said it and would then have had no need for a ghostwriter. (I sort of want to like Noem for having not gone crazy on Covid-1984 like the other governors, but I’ve chosen to use her as an example anyway, and denounce her crime of polluting the information commons because I don’t feel like finding another example from another politician or celebrity).

So AI is in some ways the poor man’s ghostwriter (or ghostpainter, or ghostphotographer). Now rich and poor alike can pollute the information commons with visual and verbal statements of so little value that they’re not worth the author taking their own time to say them.

This is the pointlessness of generative AI: Do you have something to say?

Yes – Then say it.

No – Then don’t occupy people’s time and or visual space (in the case of AI art) by pretending to say something.

“But if you can say something faster and more efficiently why not?”

Why not indeed. Look at this vivacious work by Fragonard painted in 1761 (sorry about the “fish eye” camera lens distortion; the colors and resolution on this image were better than others available online).

Wikemedia Commons

On the back of this painting was an old note stating painted in one hour’s time. Whether that boast is true or not Fragonard was fast, and the painting is great, but Fragonard still said it. This visual statement, is Fragonard’s statement. It was worth his time (one hour), and his intense focus (necessary to pull this off), to make this visual statement.

If Fragonard had been alive today, and had saved himself the trouble on this painting by entering a prompt into AI along the line of “Painting of young man in colorful clothing,” then Fragonard would have saved himself an hour and some energy. He also wouldn’t have said anything at all; he would have merely prompted a machine to churn out some visual content.

Entering a prompt into an AI program to generate visual content is no more painting then hiring a ghostwriter is writing. We come back to the same pointlessness of generative AI. If you have something to say, and it’s worth your time to say it, then just say it, you don’t need AI or a ghostwriter. If you have nothing to say, or it’s not worth your time to say it, you still don’t need AI or a ghostwriter, because it simply doesn’t need to be said at all then.

A Couple Possible Objections that I’m Going to Preemptively Address and Dismiss

1st Objection:Not everyone can paint, AI lets everyone paint, it democratizes painting.

No it doesn’t, it’s not letting anyone paint, because the user isn’t painting at all, and no, the image prompt doesn’t count as painting either or anything like it. Here is why:

First, look at this painting:

First Rain – 1909 – Luigi Nono – d’Orsay Museum

Why did the artist go through all that trouble of actually painting the image? Wouldn’t it have been easier to make a simple written statement like: “ woman kneeling at a grave with an umbrella, hills and building in the background, green grass and some wildflowers in the foreground”?

There, see, that required next to no time for me to write that, yet it must have taken Nono weeks or more to paint that painting. So why did he go through all that trouble?

Because the artist is trying to do something that cannot be achieved with a simple written statement.

Whatever the artist is exploring/channeling/expressing requires going beyond a simple written statement or else the artist would have saved himself the trouble and given us a simple written statement instead of a painting.

But what do you put into an AI image generator? A simple written statement like the one I just provided. So everything beyond the written statement isn’t you speaking, it’s the image generator filling in based on its programing. That’s what I mean when I say that you aren’t saying anything at all with AI art.

Your part is the written prompt; everything beyond the written prompt for the image generator doesn’t have to do with you. But everything beyond the written prompt is everything that matters, because painting is getting at things that you can’t get at with a simple written statement: otherwise no one would bother painting to begin with, but would instead just make simple written statements.

2nd Objection: “But many people do use AI art, especially for illustration work – article and editorial illustrations, children’s books, and so forth, so clearly it must be serving some value or else so many people wouldn’t be availing themselves of what it offers.”

Yes, clearly it is performing a function, but what is that function? I’m going to argue that that function isn’t primarily to make imagery, but to get (access) imagery. AI art programs serve as a stand in for a sophisticated search engine, access to most the world’s images, and a magical copyright begone wand.

If the same money put into AI art programs had been put into scraping all the images off the web, but instead of using them as the basis of AI art using them as a free to everyone image library searchable with an extremely responsive search engine, then I bet that this would be even more useful for most purposes (especially article images and illustrations) than AI.

Most of the time when someone uses an AI image there’s a very good chance that there is an original painting or photograph out there that would have been even better for their purpose, but they either couldn’t find it (save by finding it as a derivative in the form of AI art) or they could find it but couldn’t use it because of copyright, watermarks, or too low of resolution.

So a massive repository of images, a very responsive search engine, and a magical copyright begone wand are all real functions of AI art programs, but none of those actually have to do with creating artwork; they all have to do with archiving, retrieving, and removing copyright.

Let me show you a hypothetical: suppose I wrote a space science fiction book, decided I wanted a nice dramatic cover for it, and so I wrote a prompt into an AI image generator. All I say is in the style of John Harris, that’s it: I literally wrote that right now and got this:

Okay, well, clearly the image generator has in it’s data base the works of the English artist John Harris, known especially for his science fiction covers, because I didn’t say space based. The image generator mostly kicked out space-ish sci-fi though, so they must have his works tagged along those lines.

Some users are probably getting derivatives of John Harris without even realizing it when they put in space related prompts, not to mention many other artists whose works are being copied with enough machine alteration that we’ll never learn whose art we’re actually looking at (in derivative form).

But I didn’t need that derivative image above; nobody needs it; it added nothing to the world, there already existed something much better:

Cover painting by John Harris for the book The Human Division

The AI prompted derivative is nowhere near on par with the original John Harris painting (above) that it appears to be somewhat based on, and the same could be said for all manner of AI art – on the rare occasions when you can figure out what the source material is for the AI, the source material is almost always better. But, in my hypothetical situation the AI is serving a purpose…as a copyright begone wand. The original John Harris above is copyrighted, whereas the AI derivative would be unlikely to face a copyright challenge.

Provenance

Messages generally do not exist in a vacuum. Who said it, when they said it, where they said it, and how they said it, are all aspects that can contribute to, and alter the meaning of the message. AI black boxes that do not allow us to see what the imagery is based on strip away all this information. Multiple layers of meaning are removed. AI images are atomized images. In contrast paintings are enmeshed within the webs of human societies, individual lives, and specific times and places.

Let’s look at some examples:

The Raft of the Medusa – Théodore Géricault – Image Source – Wikipedia Commons

The Raft of the Medusa (above) was controversial, because it is a dramatic, vast painting (16 by 23 feet), of proportions and seriousness usually reserved at the time (1819) for high, noble, biblical, mythological, and historical depictions. But what this painting depicts is in fact scandalous. A sensational shipwreck with the captain’s competence called into question, that led to the death of most the crew, with survivors resorting to cannibalism.

Was it worth this artist putting an immense amount of time, energy, research, and expense, into creating a monument to that tragic and sordid event? An open question. I like the painting, though personally I’m with the critics from two centuries ago on this one — I don’t think the subject justifies the monumental proportions and effort.

No AI art will ever lead to such a scandal and such a debate because there is no threshold at which something becomes worthy of being painted with AI.

First Chagrin – Ridgeway Knight – 1892 – Image Source – Wikimedia Commons

Snap the Whip – 1872 – Winslow Homer – Bridgeman Art Library

To Pastures New – 1883 – James Guthrie – Image Source – Wikemedia Commons

The Herring Net – 1885 – Winslow Homer – Image Source – Wikimedia Commons

Late 19th century paintings celebrating ordinary people, farmers, fishermen, children, and peasants, have sometimes been derided as “sentimental” by ivory towered – art world – air headed – smooth brained – know nothings. On the contrary, there is nothing wrong with sentiment, and these late 19th century paintings are remarkable. These paintings represent artists dedicating the same time and skill that used to be reserved primarily for paintings of kings and queens and high subjects – to painting peasants. So I think you can see some very positive social significance to that.

AI art does not have such social significance. The medium cannot convey a comparable message of loving time, care, skill, and attention dedicated to the subject.

Even when it comes to weirdness AI art can’t match the weirdness of real art. Anyone can get a weird image by prompting AI, and what of it? That’s just goofing off. In contrast it takes a real weirdo to dedicate hard won talent and and skill to envisioning and summoning into this world a weird vision to be shared with the audience. For example: knowing how serious and dedicated Cormon had to be to plan out and see through to completion his epic painting Cain is part of what makes it so delightfully deranged.

Cain – 1880 – Fernand Cormon – Wikemedia Commons

Direct Experience

Every artist’s work will be partly derivative, based on influence and inspiration from other artists who provide the foundation that they’re building on. But their work will also involve their own observations of the world. Real life and the real world are breezes that continually freshen up and ground the artist’s work. For example, we can feel Maynard Dixon’s own experience of moonlit nights informing his painting Roadside.

Image Source – BYU Museum of Art

But of course AI is never going to draw upon its own experience of a moonlit night. Rather than combining inspiration from other artists with its own experience, AI is entirely derivative.

In Summary

Mediums are there to convey messages. Nobody needs content for the sake of content. There exists already a vast quantity of written and visual material. The principal issue isn’t a shortage of content; the issue is quality content getting swamped by junk content. The main contribution of generative AI has been, and most likely will continue to be, making the problem worse, by increasing the quantity of junk derivative work that we have to wade through to get to high quality original information and imagery.

Ah, the wonders of big tech – right when the internet was already drowning in garbage from clickbait and hackwork they came along and provided us with a state of the art junk generator like no one had ever seen before.

Speakers (as in communicators) who have something of value to share with us will share it by saying it themselves through writing, painting, speaking, photography or some other medium of communication. If someone delegates the task to generative AI, that is a sure sign that they either had nothing to say, or that what they did have to say wasn’t worth taking their own time to say, and consequently isn’t worth our time to listen to or look at.

P.S. If you are a writer/content creator, you are more than welcome to use images of my paintings off my website as illustrations for your own blog posts, and videos as needed. I only have some 50 or a 100 images up online, but still, every bit helps to reduce the use of generative AI. Should you take me up on this, please just credit the image source with my name and a hyperlink to my website page where you found the image.

Conciliatory Note:

In this essay I have shown no mercy in my trashing of AI art, and I should have kept it that way because that was fun. But unfortunately I struggled with my inner angel (damn him). He got the better of me, marched me back to the keyboard, sat me down, seized the controls to my arms and hands, and forced me to write this conciliatory note (that’s the real danger of letting my essays sit for so long before publishing as I generally do; it gives that nasty little goody two shoes too many openings to slip words in edgewise).

So here’s the thing – many independent writers, podcasters, and documentary makers, whose work is of a high quality, and clearly a labor of love, do use AI for much of their imagery. I would not want to demoralize, or denigrate these hardworking communicators, and to be fair (and it looks like I’m going to be fair now, I guess…because of my whiny, killjoy, oversensitive, conscience that keeps intruding on my writing) they have a legitimate (?!…Well, how about at least understandable) reason for their use of AI.

Namely, they are usually verbal communicators, who use written and spoken words to convey their message, not visual artists. They are under no obligation to provide any imagery at all to accompany and enhance their verbal message, meaning that even when they use AI for their imagery, that represents them going above and beyond and putting in more work, not less, into the crafting and delivery of their message. They are creating multimedia productions and delegating to AI the visual imagery part at which they are not themselves specialists.

So maybe I should appreciate their effort rather than harshly condemning them? Well I do in fact appreciate their efforts, and I enjoy many indie media productions, but appreciating their use of AI art? That’s a bridge too far, but I’ll compromise; I’ll hold off on the condemnation…or, well…I won’t heap it on so thick. They don’t have my blessing for their use of AI art, but they do have my understanding.

I understand that they are still playing an active role in their use of AI through selective editorial decisions and using the imagery to set the tone and visual ambiance. For the same level of effort they may be getting more exciting, personalized, and appropriate imagery than what they would get by hunting through free stock photography and clip art which look like they might be getting sloppified by a flood of AI junk anyway.

As I mentioned earlier in this essay AI has had so much money and effort poured into it that in many ways it is a huge image library (maybe the biggest ever) with more images, and a more responsive search engine than other image repositories. And of course the copyright begone magic of AI art let’s you draw upon even bodies of modern sci-fi and fantasy art (in derivative, degraded form) that would otherwise be protected by copyright.

So there, see, I am understanding, merciful, and magnanimous. Can my inner angel please let me go now and end this commie struggle session? Good, thank you. So all that being said, I encourage content creators to think about the imagery they use not just as a decoration, or ambience setting; instead think about doing this:

When you can, use your illustration needs to draw attention to original works. The images free of copyright concerns are usually going to be older works of art and photographs. Where applicable use them instead of AI. Credit the image source and drop a few details in (name of the artist, year of the work).

I don’t think that I am alone as a reader in being more impressed by an article illustration where the author or editor used an old artwork instead of AI – because suddenly it’s not just a decoration on the article – it’s a curated selection, it’s a historical connection, and it’s a step in re-popularizing painting.

Again, AI art is atomized and disconnected – paintings, on the other hand, are enmeshed within human society and history. We have lost much of the connection with the bodies of visual work from the past. That’s not AI’s fault. Painting was cast down from its prominent position that it held in the late 19th century, not by any new technology, but by the hostile takeover of the artworld by anti-art Emperor’s Taylors (after their success making him his new clothes they set about popularizing the Emperor’s New Art) who alienated the public from painting.

The public, from all walks of life used to crowd into the salons every year to see the works of their nation’s visual artists. The hostile takeover of the art world by the Emperor’s Taylors drove out the good art, and elevated Emperor’s New Clothes style art (blank canvases, upturned urinals, sharks in formaldehyde, Campbells soup cans, etc.) and through this they alienated the public from painting.

Good art never stopped being produced, it just lost most of its official, and institutional patronage. A contemporary artist like John Harris, for example, (who we looked at earlier) found patronage for his work through science fiction book covers. In two books published on John Harris’s work (Beyond the Horizon, and Into the Blue) the introductions mention that John Harris drew inspiration from the Romantic art movement of the 19th century, and the Orientalists, so we can see that a modern science fiction artist is connected to the historic flow and web of visual art movement stretching back centuries.

Here’s a fine example of the great Orientalist paintings of the 19th century – The Nile at Bulak, 1888 – Adolf von Meckel – Image Source – Mutual Art.

Let’s pause a moment to appreciate Meckel’s painting above. The original is over six feet across the long side, so of course we’re not going to get the full impact from a picture of the painting, but we can still get a lot. The composition is strong, and stands out clearly even at a thumbnail scale (so it would grab your attention from across the room when seen in person).

There’s plenty of breathing room, it’s bright and airy. Yet, when we inspect the details (which Meckel wisely concentrated/grouped so that they contribute to, rather than ruin the composition) we find ourselves enjoying an almost Where’s Waldo? type of fun.

The woman in the lower left of the composition smoking a cigarette is smiling at something funny or mischievous said by someone with their back to us. The rocks behind her are lit from beneath with warm light bouncing off the sand back into the shadows. The man to her left, the most prominent figure in the piece, looks like he has stopped in to chat while about on other business. Deeper into the painting we find women washing clothes, and goats and donkeys on the bank. A brilliant extravaganza.

Continuing with the contemporary artists connection to the past: the artist Steve Henderson (my dad) has an almost encyclopedic knowledge of artists and art movements, stretching from renaissance Italy and 19th century Russia into early 20th century American illustrators. So he is deeply informed by and connected to the historical flow of visual communication.

Witching Hour – Oil on Canvas – 53x 33 inches. One of Steve Henderson’s paintings.

(In the Witching Hour above, I like it that, despite the title, there are actually no overt symbols of magic; all the magic needed in this case, is in the gathering dusk, the dark trees, and the shimmering water surrounding the woman’s central figure.)

Old Ben Alibi – 1922 – Oil on Canvas 36×24 inches – by Dean Cornwell – Image Source – Pinterest. This is a good example of the gems and fresh perspectives found throughout early 20th century American Illustration.

The flow of realist imagery, in for example, oil painting, runs unbroken from headwaters in the late middle ages right down to the present day – for some. But for much of the public the connection is broken.

That’s where writers can elevate their article illustrations beyond mere decorations. Each illustration, if you can find a suitable pre-existing image, is an opportunity to re-familiarize and reconnect the audience with the flow of visual communication – a place where you can use those visuals to highlight great original creative works rather than merely generating more machine made derivatives.

For old artworks, no problem, if they’re old enough to be in the public domain, high resolution images through Wikimedia commons, auction houses, and museums, are getting easier and easier to come by. Late 19th century works tend to be especially accessible to, and easily appreciated by, a modern audience.

For contemporary artists – well, it’s up to us, the copyright holders, to give permission to indie media creators to use our art as illustration in their blog posts and videos. And I would encourage contemporary artists to consider doing that, because the AI programs have probably already scraped your images off the web and are using them to make derivative artwork; wouldn’t you rather that your original creative work go out instead of anonymous derivatives of it? And that way you at least get credit for your work.

Closing Thoughts

I really am going to end this essay before wandering off on another tangent, so don’t worry, any paragraph now I’ll end this essay. But first, a couple last thoughts:

Encouraging Snobbery

The public tends to hate AI art. They’ve become art snobs. That’s wonderful, and I hope that my essay here will serve to embolden the AI art haters. While not all uses of AI art are damnable offenses (maybe just purgatory), any attempt, though, to place machine made derivative art images alongside natural intelligence, man made art, is a crude insult to human agency and organic sources of inspiration.

Expecting the audience to take machine made derivative art seriously is unreasonable and the audience is right to be offended by this.

I encourage people not to let fears of hypocrisy get in the way of practicing snobbery towards AI art:

Let’s say that someone sees an image and they love it. But then they find out it’s AI. Now they want to withdraw their approval, and instead actively dislike the image, but they think that might be hypocritical of them. That now they are somehow bound to continue liking the image. But no, they are under no such constraints.

It is always acceptable to change your mind based on new information. It is perfectly legitimate to begin disliking an image that you initially liked after you find out it’s AI.

Remember, communication doesn’t happen in a vacuum. Who said it, how they said it, and so forth, are factors that can change the meaning of a statement, such as a painting. As you find out more about an artistic statement, it is natural, and right, and healthy, that your opinion of the work evolves and changes.

For example: I initially disliked Frida Kahlo’s work – wasn’t my cup of tea, but as I found out more about the pain and struggle Kahlo endured and used her canvases to express, my opinion changed, now I can appreciate her work to some degree.

A terrible bus accident with a trolley impaled Kahlo’s pelvis with a handrail, broke her spine in multiple locations, crushed her foot, and a long list of other injuries left Kahlo with recurrent pain and illness from that point on. The Broken Column is an example of her working through her pain on canvas:

The Broken Column, 1944 – Frida Kahlo – Image Source – fridakahlo.org

As another example of someone reasonably changing their view of an artwork based on new (to them) information, let’s look at Fragonard’s The Swing.

The Swing – 1767 – Fragonard – Image Source – Wikimedia Commons

My sister used to love this painting…till she found out that the man in the bushes is looking up the skirt of his mistress, while her husband in the shadows propels her on the swing. Then she wasn’t so enthused about this painting anymore.

That’s a reasonable reassessment. The painting at first seems sweet and enchanting but upon closer inspection is sullied by the questionable subject it portrays. It seems to me to represent upper class moral rot, but celebrates and trivializes it rather than criticizes it.

The first artist approached with the commission, Gabriel François Doyen, is said to have refused the commission, and it would have been to Fragonard’s credit if he too had turned it down.

As a final example of why it is appropriate to dislike something you initially liked, upon finding out more about it, such as that it is AI, there is of course the story I provided earlier in this essay Mr. Busy Calls his Mother, where Mr. Busy’s mother went from being happy about her son touching base by phone, to being offended when she gained new information about the phone call – that it was AI.

And I think we would all see her change of mind in the hypothetical story to be justified.

Saint Jerome – by Gabriel François Doyen – the artist who is said have turned down the commission for The Swing (based on my “lite” research reading a wikipedia article on the painting) Image Source – Wikimedia

Honest to Goodness, Final Paragraph(s), For Real This Time

By this point it’s probably started to dawn on you that this essay doesn’t have much to do with Treebeard. You may be wondering how much it really even has to do with AI art. That only 1 image in this essay, out of 22 images, is AI art is perhaps a little suspicious.

Well, AI art provided a good foil for discussing real paintings. If you weren’t enthusiastic about paintings before, I hope that some of my enthusiasm has rubbed off on you. If your snobbery towards AI had begun to waver I trust my arguments will have renewed your aversion to it. And finally (really), if the pretentious word salads of the art establishment had alienated you from paintings I hope that my plainspoken essay will have brought you back.

Critics – Oil on Canvas – 34 x 34 inches – Painting by the Author

Jordan Henderson lives in the Northwest of the United States. He works in oil paints, and charcoals. A portfolio of his works can be viewed at either of his websites: Original PaintingsFine Art Prints.

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Francis
Francis
May 14, 2025 2:06 PM

A great article I bothered to read in full.

I am making a historical comic book and using paintings from the era in question (1750s) for historical accuracy in my work, for art appreciation of past artists (whose personal life details indeed add so much depth to their work) and also to save myself the effort of attempting to do my own art which wouldn’t be half as good.

I am considering using AI to move the faces in paintings of historical people in my story, in order to get more references for drawing.

I tried using AI to get my vision to reality, but so far it has failed. If you are an artist with a vision, it seems it can only get out of you, and not out of a computer prompt.

Brian Sides
Brian Sides
May 13, 2025 1:09 PM

I don’t know what cave the person who wrote this lives in but I guess he must of come across what is called modern art. There is ready made art you take an existing item like a toilet and write something like mud on it and call it art. That is by no means the worst example. Modern art or shit as I prefer to call it has just about replaced real art. I wonder why examples of modern art were not used instead of old art . Or maybe modern art would not be so easy to defend. What great meaning is conveyed by a blank canvass . I preferred the AI John Harris than the real one but that is the thing about art it is subjective. I subjectively think most modern art is shit but I must be wrong as there is so much of it and it is worth so much .

EarlofSuave
EarlofSuave
May 12, 2025 11:04 PM

Regarding Géricault,whenever there is a case of the little guy getting fecked over by the establishment, depicting said event on a ludicrously oversized painting is always a good idea.

andic
andic
May 12, 2025 4:08 AM

I am very glad that you took the time to write this essay, it was certainly worth both of our attention

Hikari
Hikari
May 11, 2025 11:40 PM

The squirrel.

Louis Gatto
Louis Gatto
May 11, 2025 7:52 PM

Wow… Thank you! And to think I thought you were only a very good wordsmith. 😉

Linda Gemmill
Linda Gemmill
May 11, 2025 1:56 PM

This gave me a lot to think about, thank you Jordan. I am both an artist (though not as accomplished as yourself) and a budding astrologer. I have been putting together a presentation for small local group on astrology, and while mainly using my own works for some visual story telling, I have been tempted to use AI where I didn’t have anything relevant (this did make me feel slightly icky, I must admit, but I reasoned, needs must). You have changed my mind Jordan! I shall search Wikipedia commons for something suitable and human made to use instead, and if I cannot find something (unlikely I feel) I’ll do without. Looking forward to having exploring your online gallery, I love your Ents in the painting above, and as if to reinforce the importance of your message for me, I am, synchronically, in the process of painting a Drayd!

Paul Cardin
Paul Cardin
May 11, 2025 8:03 AM

Yes. I did make it to the end, and it was certainly worth my time reading this.

sim
sim
May 11, 2025 7:46 AM

No mention of Banksy…..

David McBain
David McBain
May 11, 2025 7:16 AM

One might wonder that the demise of creativity is intended.

S0fia
S0fia
May 11, 2025 5:34 AM

Great article. There is so much BS around AI. But ultimately it has no soul which is indefinable so therefore unprogrammable. AI definitely has its uses but it will never replace the human soul and that’s where real creativity comes from.

Worth checking out this interview: https://youtu.be/tAo8kO2CJNI?si=Ex7rva6arOuxvpe2

Tamim
Tamim
May 11, 2025 3:13 PM
Reply to  S0fia

So true. For Productivity, AI is a real boon. But for art… Imagine investing one’s time, contemplating the output of an algorithm.

Crazy..

my ways are not theirs
my ways are not theirs
May 11, 2025 1:34 AM

I think I’ll just stick with good ol’ Occam’s Razor, which prioritized parsimony, a virtue this writer does not seem to hold in very high esteem

nor did Tolkien, for that matter, with his reams and reams of impenetrably turgid prose

length for the sake of length, laboriousness of process as a mark of quality is an execrable manifestation of obscurantism

if an idea is worth expressing, and the person communicating the idea doesn’t want to waste others’ time, how about spending a little energy on concision and editing out self-indulgent dross?

as for the high-handed moralizing about the putative degeneracy of that Galant-era painting held up for condemnation, it reeks of narrow-minded prudishness

it would have been better if Fragonard had refused to depict the subject? it would have been better if themes that deviated from the arbitrary norms of virtue that we subscribe to were excluded from public view? how does this attitude square with the professed admiration for portrayals of lower-class subjects that likewise didn’t fit the mold of approved art, according to the text?

Bob
Bob
May 12, 2025 2:45 AM

..boy, what a grouch..

Veri Tas
Veri Tas
May 10, 2025 11:43 PM

What an appalling, misanthropic AI app, that KSAI. What kind of sociopath would use it to ‘communicate’ with their family. Who creates these bots and do they generate an income for someone? Or why manufacture this shite?

Though we might more easily get conned into interacting with an AI-falsified phone call using the synthetic voice of someone we know, I think we can all tell instantly whether we are confronted with the fake, soul-deprived art as generated by an AI app. 

Having said that, I agree that the real, hands-on created art world has suffered a hostile takeover by human anti-art Emperor’s Taylors. The kind of justification art judges spout when picking their art prize winners truly is tantamount to pretentious word salads. And the contest is not about realism versus abstract art either. It is about earnest expression delivered with technical skill versus junk content not worth either the artist’s nor the viewing public’s time and focus. 

comment image

Jordan Henderson
Jordan Henderson
May 11, 2025 7:52 PM
Reply to  Veri Tas

Great comment Veri Tas, and thanks for sharing the artwork images. That painting in the upper Left hand corner; that illustrates an interesting concept:

In an earlier comment in this thread to Sandy, I remarked that visual representation of things from the outer world is the vocabulary of painting.

Once you put in even just one visual representation the whole painting becomes representational, because the viewer starts to interpret even the abstract elements in relation to the representational element.

So in that upper left hand corner painting, the expanse of blue is read as sky, the dark mas below as land, with clouds appearing at the horizon. Now that I’m keyed into some elements of the painting as representation from the outer world, I start to fill in the abstract elements based on that. The scribbles by the horizon become to me dilapidated industrial objects such as telephone lines/wires, and the dark brushwork through the blue becomes a gaping hole in the sky, creating a lot of drama.

I do contend that purely abstract, no illusion, painting without representing things, is like writing without words and constrains rather than broadens the potential range of communication.

But the combination of abstract with at least a nod to representation and illusion can be truly electrifying. The representational element becomes a catalyst that sets off a reaction in the viewer’s mind that converts the abstract parts into something intelligible or mysterious (but even the unknown portion of the painting only becomes mysterious because of it’s relation and contrast to a known, representational aspect of the painting).

That painting (upper left hand corner) is a great example of this concept. Do you know who the artist is?

Veri Tas
Veri Tas
May 11, 2025 11:10 PM

I had never regarded abstracts in that light. It’s a bit like cloud reading I think you’re saying…

However, I find so much (not all) abstract art meaningless and ugly. Just my subjective opinion.

Love your art, BTW.

Jordan Henderson
Jordan Henderson
May 12, 2025 6:31 AM
Reply to  Veri Tas

Thank you!

Your subjective judgment is right: 90% of what you find in the modernist section of an art museum is garbage and everyone knows it but is afraid to say it because they don’t want to be seen as the person who isn’t “sophisticated” enough to see the Emperor’s wonderful new clothes. I’ve observed how the bulk of museum goers linger in the representational art sections while walking briskly through the abstract filled modernist sections, even though if you interviewed them they would probably try to claim that they liked the modernist stuff too.

Years ago I toured a couple museums in one day with some friends in Medellin Colombia looking for any good art, which was in short supply there as Medellin appears to want to make sure that everyone knows that they are very sophisticated and appreciate the Emperor’s new art.

My friends cast about trying to find something meaningful to say about the art, but how could they? The art was painted in a language that no one understood, if that is, it was painted in any language at all – how are we to know what is being said (if anything) by some paint splattered incomprehensibly across a canvas? Or a blue square with a green dot in it?

Again, it’s like writing without words – it limits rather than expands the range of communication. Visual representation of the world is the vocabulary of painting – eschewing vocabulary generally doesn’t improve ones work.

They seemed relieved when I broke the pretense by remarking,

Doesn’t all this look like the museum curators rummaged through the dumpster behind the university art department pulled out failed student projects, and thought – hey we could hang this crap in the museum!”

Then, despite the lack of interesting art, we at least entertained ourselves spinning stories about dumpster diving museum curators finding the leftovers chucked by angry students.

I’m dead serious though that art museum curators really could just cut the artists out of it entirely, rummage through the dump, throw the junk they find on the walls in the modernist sections, and no one would know the difference.

I do like being fair though, and I do think that there can be a lot of abstract elements in a painting which can still be meaningful if there is enough representation to set off, basically as you put it the cloud reading reaction.

I do in fact give it a go and try to appreciate the Emperor’s new clothes just in case this time he’s really wearing them, but if the emperor is still obviously naked I just call it as it is, even if people think I’m a Philistine for doing that.

To be honest only the painting in the upper left hand corner did I think was noteworthy. The others are junk, but I wasn’t sure why you had shared them and so I decided to be diplomatic by just talking about the one that I like. Now I see though that we are probably on the same page about the others.

That’s a flaw of mine, I’m heavier on diplomacy than honesty – I’ll work on it! 🙂

sandy
sandy
May 12, 2025 6:23 PM

What is being missed here is the non-representational. The paint and the surface and the objects that make up the “painting”. They are REAL. They are not intrinsically depicted illusionistic devices. Abstract painting is paint and surface and the magic that that can create, when painted by a practicing artist. In fact, what is called abstraction, is more REAL than a depicted illusion of things or people in the world. Representation is illusion, trickery, deception. Seeing representation as illusion, which it is, is literal frankness of understanding the world we live. It is consciousness. Some of the most spectacular illusionistic space depicted in painting is done without rendering an object. It happens due to the nature of paint and color being applied to a surface under the mastery of practitioners of this art. It is the magic of process being content. A love of the discovery of paint for it’s own nature as opposed to a manipulated, contrived manufacture.

Don’t get me wrong. I love all forms and expressions whether abstract or representational, as long as they are works worthy of contemplation. I myself have created representational and abstract objects and everything in between and outside. Whatever form is appropriate for what I am interested in communicating. Bad art is not categorical. It is just badly executed or does not hold my interest or contemplation. But that is subjective.

If anyone does not understand the purpose and function of non-representational “abstract” art, then please spend some time reading critics and artists describing what abstract art is all about. Why they do it. The Nazis and totalitarian “communist” authorities hated it, called it decadent, banned it, censored it. What’s happening here in these discussions is a similar lack of openness, a repressive reactionary mind.

[I tried posting a link to a 3 page article, “In Defense of “Abstract” Art” (1945) by Moholy-Nagy, a famous Bauhaus artist. But two of the pages of this article are locked up behind a JSTOR paywall costing EU53. This lock up of intellectual knowledge is a marginalization of unacceptable knowledge purposely kept hidden away so people cannot share common knowledge and understand the world. But i was able to find a really excellent short defense by an average student talking about the work of abstract painter Ad Reinhart, one of my favorite artists. It’s a good start for anyone not understanding abstract art.]

https://www.reddit.com/r/CuratedTumblr/comments/11b2zxk/ad_reinhart_the_value_of_abstract_art/#lightbox

https://academic.oup.com/jaac/article-abstract/4/2/74/6322609?login=false

Jordan Henderson
Jordan Henderson
May 12, 2025 8:22 PM
Reply to  sandy

I could make the same argument in defense of abstract wordless literature.

I could say:

What is being missed here is the non verbal aspect of writing. The ink, and paper, and binding, that make up a book. They are REAL. The tactile quality of ink on paper, the proportions and heft of the book. These things are more real than words, which are after all deceptions that conjure images in the reader’s mind. Fiction especially is a lie.

My works of literature filled entirely with ink splotches on paper, are more authentic, and more honest; they force the reader to grapple with the difficult question what is writing? The play of ink drizzle on paper reaches the sublime in a more direct fashion than illusionistic literature.

Then when people say, “Jordan, anyone can fill a book with ink drizzle, this doesn’t make you a great author”

I could reply, ah, but they didn’t. I am the one who filled my novel’s pages with ink drizzle, and called it great literature. As the Duchampian author my work is great literature, because I say so, and it should be taken as seriously as Dickens or Tolstoy. Then the abstract wordless literature world, if they had been told to take me seriously, would rush to my defense against the ignoramuses who didn’t understand what genius my ink drizzle novels were.

Of course the, book binding, the tactile qualities of the ink on paper, the typesetting, the page layout, the cover material, the heft and proportions of the book are all real, and they matter because they contribute to the delivery of the book’s message. But if I were to pursue my abstract wordless ink drizzle literature, than there wouldn’t be much ability to convey messages other than very limited insults to real authors by insisting that my ink drizzle books were just as much literature as their word filled books.

Likewise the tactile qualities of paint on canvas, the surface texture, the paint texture, the paint thickness, the physical size and depth of the artwork, are all real, and they matter to the extent that they contribute to the message being conveyed. But all these things only really matter for the painter who says something intelligible – who uses the vocabulary of painting which is visual representation.

A painter who doesn’t create the illusion of things from the outer world can’t talk to you about them and explore them with you. Such a painter is like a magician who doesn’t do any tricks.

Imagine that a magician looks down at fellow magicians for being deceptive by performing tricks. Then the Emperor’s Taylors proclaim that he is the greatest magician of them all because by eschewing trickery and magic, he is being more honest.

sandy
sandy
May 13, 2025 2:05 AM

I believe you are mixing apples and oranges. Paintings are made with paint, literature with words. Your ink splotches on paper, in book or not are not literature. That requires words. Poetry can be abstract literature. William Burroughs made cut and paste literature that is surprisingly communicative and brilliant.

Literature is word art. Individual letters that represent sounds are word’s building blocks. Sentences represent actions, objects and instances in fiction and non-fiction. Poetry can be very abstract, even only representing sounds, which comes close to music. Music, because it is sounds, has no objective objects, like language, unless word vocals are added. Words or letters may be a component of a painting because they are depicted as words or letters by forming the paint into shapes that represent words or letters. Sounds are non-depictive. Paint, color, shape, form, light or dark are non-depictive. They are merely raw elements to use in creating music, art or communication.

It is easier to have abstract music and art than literature because it’s base structure, words, are pre-depicted representations of actions, objects and instances. Literature is predisposed to building blocks of consensual representations. Paint is not. Sounds are not. They live in a more analog realm and because of that, span existence to non-existence. Color, form, shape, volume, tint, size, melodious, thundering, whisper, on and on. Sounds, visuals, smell, touch and taste, occupy the same analog realm of infinite plasticity. Words and language do not. They are clunky and limited to a consensual playbook for decoding.

It seems to me that the demand for representational painting is an attempt to eliminate the validity of any painting (or visual art?) that does not contain consensually identifiable representations of standardized object units. It tries to make painting language. For me language is too limiting and ignores about 90% of reality. Its a pragmatic representational tool so humans can more efficiently work together and share knowledge. It’s great indeed. Representational art, representational painting is also great and has value. But so does crudely defined “abstract” painting, art, music, touch, taste and smell.

Painting can be the pleasure of the 5 senses as well as a picture of something. I personally make abstract art and painting because it clears the mind chatter and allows a viewer to experience pleasure in color, shape, form, movement, composition and spatial suggestion, much like music does. Give that world a chance too, artist friend.

Aloysius
Aloysius
May 15, 2025 5:18 AM

What an insightful pastiche. Nicely done. And your interlocutor doesn’t even understand what you are getting at.

Aloysius
Aloysius
May 10, 2025 10:26 PM

In the 19th century, people used to watch paintings like people watch movies nowadays. The Wreck of the Hesperus is a good example. Mobs used to stand in front of it for hours, oohing and ahing, even fainting, vicariously living through the adventure. Since the advent of movies, painting and the other static graphic arts have been relegated to crafts. Well-crafted sometimes. But crafts. Like knitting or basketweaving. Sad, but true a long time now already.

Erik Nielsen.
Erik Nielsen.
May 10, 2025 10:07 PM

Nice piece and praise to art. But when the thumbs down all the way to AI art, we should have seen AI’s defense of its innocence:
First AI painting of natural.comment image .
AI painting of abstract.comment image .
AI generated wall paper:comment image .
AI generated fantasy world.comment image .

Just examples with due respect to our said case: Our fight for our Creator’s breath of life.

Charlotte Ruse
Charlotte Ruse
May 10, 2025 10:02 PM

“It is a lovely language, but it takes a very long time saying anything in
it, because we do not say anything in it, unless it is worth taking a long time to say, and to listen to.”

A favorite genre of mine is generated by the “bullsit artist.” They specialize in Newspeak where up is down, evil is good, and war is peace. The objective of course is to eliminate critical thinking skills: “Don’t you see the whole aim of Newspeak is to narrow the range of thought? In the end we shall make thought-crime literally impossible, because there will be no words in which to express it…”.

The most recent piece of bullshit art is the: “Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF).

“The plan for the “charitable” and “non-governmental” initiative was announced on Thursday by State Department spokeswoman Tammy Bruce. Although few details were revealed, it appears part of a US-Israeli push to take over the distribution of aid to prevent it from being diverted by Hamas and other groups.”

Diverted by Hamas? That “actually means” the IDF is deploying American bombs to blowup every Humanitarian truck heading to Gaza. It’s like the game show “Beat the Clock.” In this latest version pyschos are genociding as many women and children as they possibly can before diverting all attention to Iran.

This bullshit artist genre is an acquired taste as most find the stench appalling. However, some thrive on the smell of blood money; especially those who enjoy swimming with the sharks. 🤑💰🤑

John Manning
John Manning
May 10, 2025 10:00 PM

The problem with this article is that it relies upon people making a judgement of value between two things. Probably the weakest part of human intellect.

If you gave a thousand monkeys a typewriter and they had an infinite time to press the keys they would eventually write the works of Shakespeare. But would they know what they had done?
Ai generation is the same. The computer does not know what it has done.

Judgement regarding the relative value of chance versus achievement, is required. Work that out and you will have made a contribution to human development.

DR, Leviskison.
DR, Leviskison.
May 10, 2025 11:50 PM
Reply to  John Manning

If a thousand monkeys had infinite time to press typewriter keys they would NOT eventually write the works of Shakespeare. Making distinctions between things is weak? ..or do you mean distinctions are not absolutely true? Sounds like a judgement to me.

KiwiJoker
KiwiJoker
May 10, 2025 9:27 PM

Poignant pictures painted purposefully.

les online
les online
May 11, 2025 5:43 AM
Reply to  KiwiJoker

‘But ! But ! But, but, but !’

Tamim
Tamim
May 10, 2025 8:30 PM

…and on the subject of taking time to say something, I worked on this for 10 years:

https://amzn.eu/d/acthCEk

Erik Nielsen.
Erik Nielsen.
May 10, 2025 9:43 PM
Reply to  Tamim

Actually I favour Islam in many ways because true Islam is very close to true Christianity. Many of the same fine basic principles.

But your comment remind me about the one single thing I dont understand in Islam.

Why have Islam spent 1000 years of bowing to Mecca an idol, showing daily the dark spot of their behind to heaven? I dont understand it, but do not dare to ask or possibly insult somebody about it.

Johnny
Johnny
May 11, 2025 1:35 AM
Reply to  Tamim

Thanks Tamim.
I’ll look for your book.

Tamim
Tamim
May 10, 2025 8:26 PM

“The purpose of writing isn’t content generation, it’s communication.”

This nugget…it’s perfect.

Such a thought-provoking article. Thank you.

sandy
sandy
May 10, 2025 8:14 PM

As an artist, I was all with you Jordan, until you said…

“Painting was cast down from its prominent position that it held in the late 19th century, not by any new technology, but by the hostile takeover of the art world by anti-art Emperor’s Taylors (after their success making him his new clothes they set about popularizing the Emperor’s New Art) who alienated the public from painting.”

In this paragraph, you are referring to “painting” as the art of reproducing an accurate depiction of a believable reality. It is a limited definition of visual art. What you refer to would be more accurately “realism”, a movement, or form of expression that is a portion of visual art expression. The threat to “accurate” representational art did come from the technology of the camera and photographs and did end the need for hyper-illusionistic painting from a depiction standpoint. This event allowed the visual arts to explore deeper than just images, into the very nature of creating visual art objects, where a holistic understanding of visual perception and communication gets to be explored. That this exploration by artists is misunderstood by the public, is the fault of a throttled public education process, that in regards to the visual arts ended with impressionism at best.

“Painting” is not the exclusive territory of realism. Painting is the use of paint. The way in which you are framing your argument suggests artists from William Blake to Matisse to Duchamp to Magritte to Ellsworth Kelly to Gerhard Richter and all the movements in between are just so much Artificial Art for the Emperor class. Well, because the “blue chip” art world services, and tailors, the whims of the rich, much of the art occupying that realm is indeed bullshit, and I agree with you. But not for the reasons you express.

AI, like it’s birthing digital technologies, is merely very bad virtualizing simulators of reality, deployed by capitalist commerce to substitute and supplant, physical reality. To the purpose of disenfranchising reality, human, animal, plant and Earth, and proprietorially enriching themselves and make the bottom 95% of humanity, us pesky commoners, obsolete.

This Large Language Model AI being sold to us is not intelligent, it is merely mimicry on steroids. It is artificial, as the language they use uncloaks it’s own true nature. And none of the products of AI, language or visual, would be possible without the entire 10,000 year history of human language and human visualization production to copy. Then the empire’s tailors profit by spraying out our own work back out to us as a shortcut tool to provide the emperors the services they once again, profit by. It’s all a giant incestuous feedback loop of behavioral stupidity that should end once we the victims recognize it for what it is.

My only hope here is that the bottom 95% of humanity gets clear on this trickery. Imo, that depends upon us returning to physical reality and abandoning the emperor’s screens, their shadows on the wall technologies. After all, the spectacle of AI visuals, is the sole realm of electronic light shows on tiny or big screens. Art needs to be seen live in person, at it’s created scale, with visceral material of the object clearly seen and felt. It is a unique experience. It is not a pale virtualized experience. Good or bad, it would be a return to the values of physical reality.

Lizzyh7
Lizzyh7
May 10, 2025 9:59 PM
Reply to  sandy

“AI, like it’s birthing digital technologies, is merely very bad virtualizing simulators of reality, deployed by capitalist commerce to substitute and supplant, physical reality. To the purpose of disenfranchising reality, human, animal, plant and Earth, and proprietorially enriching themselves and make the bottom 95% of humanity, us pesky commoners, obsolete.”

IMHO, exactly. Great comment.

Jordan Henderson
Jordan Henderson
May 10, 2025 11:24 PM
Reply to  sandy

Hello Sandy,

I get where you’re coming from, but I think you might be reading more into my statement then what is there. There is indeed an overreaction in some corners of the art world that rejects anything short of highly polished, un-abbreviated representation – that is not me. My reaction is measured: I react far enough to know that Duchamp’s urinal really is Emperor’s New Clothes and it is anti-art (he’s literally saying that art is something to piss on) but I do not throw the baby out with the bathwater.

My tastes in art are very broad and I see a place for a range of approaches including stylized representation, thick paint application, loose approaches, experimental techniques etc, but representational art is the art form known as painting, and I do expect it to represent something well enough to be recognized. Non representational painting is a different animal and not in the same category: if done well it is known as design work. It’s like the difference between writing literature versus doing calligraphy or page design.

You can combine both of course, but no representation and only design is now a totally different category same way calligraphy beautifully portraying randomly chosen words just to highlight calligraphy is not literature and should not be confused for it even though they both involve writing.

Freeing painting from the supposed tyranny of slavish representation is like freeing writing from words. Yes, that writers have to use words I’m sure feels constraining at times. Some of them might want to more freely and naturally express themselves by simply scribbling and letting ink freely flow and splotch on the paper, but limiting themselves to wordless writing, or never learning basic vocabulary would severely constrain the range of communication they can engage in, and the audience probably wouldn’t get much from it. I could see a place for the creative use of ink splotches in writing but it would probably need to be used in conjunction with real words in order to actually communicate something.

Visual imagery of things from the real world is the vocabulary of painting. It doesn’t have to be photo realistic, and it never did have to be, but it does have to represent things from the outer world or else it is like writing without words, or writing in a language in which no one has come to any agreement on how any words are spelled, on how any letters are formed, or what they mean. If the audience can’t tell what it is, they can’t partake in the message.

The museum goer is right to be bored by a room full of Rothco paintings for the same reason that a reader is right to be bored by a novel of just ink splotches and no words.

sandy
sandy
May 11, 2025 6:26 PM

Duchamp’s urinal was a response to the exclusivity of judging art at that time, that kept alternate ideas or techniques from public scrutiny. A form of keeping out the riff-raff from their precious ideological in-club. He snuck it in, knowing it would cause outrage. He chose the urinal, like the bottle rack and the bicycle wheel mounted on a stool, as art, because the simplicity of an industrial form, removed from the environment of it’s function, can have, can represent, forms of beauty. Here, the art is the context the artist has chosen for an object. To see these objects as art, one has to momentarily drop preconditioned reactions and experience the object, as possibly, an art object. To raise up the status of the ordinary to the realm of the sublime. The smooth curved porcelain urinal does have characteristics of beauty as does a spinning bicycle wheel, as does the bottle rack channel sculpture, seen out of context. The urinal was titled “Fountain”, a funny and spiritual verbal twist on the object. Signed boldly “R. Mutt”, a dog, the lowest of the low. For me and many others there is merit to Duchamp’s lesson. His humor, his quest for spirituality in everything, his asking for the suspension of disbelief to question, with honesty, all that humans do. His merging of language and all it’s ambiguity and visual art, opened new avenues of human self discovery via visual art. Dry and sometimes arcane, yes. But he cleverly and mysteriously broke stifling conventions of privileged human thought that halted human intellectual evolution.

Jordan, I understand your personal position on this issue. I have encountered it many times. For me, it limits possibilities and a full exploration of the human condition in Universe. Any language, verbal or visual, has limits and massive confusing ambiguities, governed and policed by the rule makers, however they deem themselves worthy. Rothko brings us an experience of searing and nuanced color, just for itself. Ellsworth Kelly, pure simple color and form in a scale that affects the viewers body-space electrically, mysteriously. Magritte brings us mysterious dream like realities that explore the possibilities of painted depiction and human imagination. It’s all about perception now, not just depiction and all the visual forms have the opportunity to contribute.

On the other side of all the above I agree with you on. The contemporary anti-aesthetic movement that purposely makes ugly objects that do not transcend themselves, is indeed a generation lost in postmodern self-deception. It cannot even define itself coherently. Duchamp challenged aesthetics and perception, but was decidedly not anti-art. In fact he said that making art was the most valid human pursuit possible. To make people think rather than react is art.

Republicofscotland
Republicofscotland
May 10, 2025 6:17 PM

Like Treebeard, I have nothing to say on this subject.

Howard
Howard
May 10, 2025 4:43 PM

The essay omits the real, true villain of the piece: the public. Without hammering the public to death, let me just point out that Kristi Noem’s AI masterpiece will be the cat’s meow to millions of MAGA cultists. They won’t care in the least if AI helped write it – or even if AI wrote the whole thing. All they’ll care about is that it’s about one of their heroes.

And as for art in general, American society has devolved to a bar so low it will be the death of ALL real art: will it sell? The biggest little three words in human cultural history. Will it sell? In terms of literature especially, those three little words translate into: is it enough like the most recent best seller that it might be worth publishing? If in doubt, go to question number two: is the author famous already and do they have a history of best sellers?

There’s an anecdote from America’s literary history that perfectly expresses this dynamic. Edith Wharton, a very popular 19th Century writer and a personal friend of Henry James, talked her publisher into publishing Mr. James – whose work, at the time, would have qualified for the Hollywood epithet: box office poison. Even though Henry James was an aristocrat, he couldn’t convince the public that his work was worth their time to read.

YourPointBeing
YourPointBeing
May 10, 2025 4:19 PM

AI is the biggest load of shite since the last one the morons in charge pushed.

Most of the AI art interfaces have a very big list of censored words.

Piss christ indeed.

Clutching at straws
Clutching at straws
May 10, 2025 4:17 PM

Great piece, thank you.

judith
judith
May 10, 2025 1:45 PM

I enjoyed this article very much. Thank you!

The original artwork is beautiful.

Thank you for taking the time to write, edit, pause, go back, write again, edit again, decide what artwork to use, decide again, change your mind, change it again, put it all together and “send”.

This past week Cindy Sheehan, a longtme peace activist, wrote a piece about Baseball on her daily substack.

https://cindysheehan.substack.com/p/i-have-a-fever-and-the-only-cure

Today Professor Mark Crispin Miller wrote, and linked, a piece about Music and how it moves us, on his daily substack.

https://markcrispinmiller.substack.com/p/god-made-the-music-however-flawed-its-players

And here we have a lovely piece devoted to visual Art.

Very welcome and much needed pauses in today’s maelstrom of madness.

Johnny
Johnny
May 11, 2025 1:50 AM
Reply to  judith

Good links.
Thanks Judith.

judith
judith
May 11, 2025 3:48 AM
Reply to  Johnny

Your welcome.

antonym
antonym
May 10, 2025 12:52 PM

Interesting!

Johnny
Johnny
May 10, 2025 12:15 PM

A great piece.
Thanks for the art lesson Jordan.

Where does music figure in your view of the arts?

‘Music is a higher revelation than all wisdom and philosophy. Music is the electrical soil in which the spirit lives, thinks and invents.’
Ludwig van Beethoven.

Erik Nielsen.
Erik Nielsen.
May 10, 2025 9:33 PM
Reply to  Johnny

Your link is to a quote? Where is the actual music from real life “highest in revelation of all wisdom and philosophy”?
Or did you just felt in love with the pompeuse top quotes enough from famous people??

Johnny
Johnny
May 11, 2025 12:26 AM
Reply to  Erik Nielsen.

Art, including music, is subjective. If it moves us in some way it has ‘succeeded’.

Deep down, art is a means of expressing our awe and wonder of Life, or God, if you prefer.

BTW, the quotes of ordinary Folks are only heard by a handful of people. Sad that.

Aloysius
Aloysius
May 13, 2025 9:02 PM
Reply to  Johnny

I’m sorry, but I believe your position is too over-simplified. Art, as with many other aspects of life, such as cuisine, for instance, requires knowledge, study, cultivation, refinement. If you don’t know what an artist is saying, what his tools are, what he is referring to, where the funny parts are and what parts are meant to be funny and what parts are not, then how can you judge? By your feelings? What if your feelings are wrong? They can be, you know. People’s feelings are often wrong.

Johnny
Johnny
May 14, 2025 12:16 AM
Reply to  Aloysius

‘Knowledge, study and cultivation’.

Then all rock art (some of it 60,000 years old in Australia) cave paintings and ancient tribal music and crafts can be dismissed?

A tad superior, don’t you think.

Johnny
Johnny
May 14, 2025 1:51 AM
Reply to  Johnny

Addendum:

‘Otto Rank, the Austrian psychoanalyst, who in his masterpiece, Art and the Artist wrote: “The artist does not create, in the first place, for fame or immortality; his production is to be a means to achieve actual life, since it helps him to overcome fear.”

Aloysius
Aloysius
May 15, 2025 5:14 AM
Reply to  Johnny

Paleolithic art is more knowledgeable, studious, and cultivated than anything you ever experienced. You don’t really know what knowledge, study, and cultivation mean. Heaven forfend refinement.

Johnny
Johnny
May 15, 2025 6:46 AM
Reply to  Aloysius

Ouch!
I better get back with the philistines.
Thank you for your incisive and erudite advice.